Elaeocarpus Ganitrus (Rudraksha)

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Rudraksha is a special seed that comes from a large evergreen tree called Elaeocarpus ganitrus. These seeds have been used for thousands of years in Hinduism and Ayurveda for their spiritual and healing powers. In Sanskrit, ‘Rudraksha’ means “Eyes of Lord Shiva”. It is believed that Lord Shiva once opened his eyes after a deep meditation, and the tears that fell to the earth became Rudraksha trees.

Although many species of trees produce similar beads, the seeds from Elaeocarpus ganitrus are the most sacred and valuable. People often wear these beads in prayer chains (malas) for meditation, prayer, and good health.

Different Names

Rudraksha is called by different names in various Indian languages:

• Hindi: Rudraki, Rudraksha

• English: Utrasum Bead Tree, Wooden Beggar Bead

• Gujarati: Rudraksh

• Bengali: Rudrakya

• Kannada: Rudrakshi Mara

• Malayalam: Rudraksha

• Marathi: Rudraksha

Other traditional names include Sivaksha, Haraksha, Sanwaksh, and Nilkanthaksha.

Where Does It Grow?

The Rudraksha tree naturally grows in the foothills of the Himalayas, along with other parts of India, Nepal, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, and New Guinea. The tree is fast-growing, evergreen, and strong.

The tree has:

• White, fragrant flowers that bloom in April and May

• Green fruits that ripen by August to October

• Fruits covered in a blue outer skin when fully ripe — earning them the nickname "blueberry beads"

Its bark is light-colored and rough, while its leaves are shiny green on top and fibrous underneath.

What’s Inside Rudraksha?

Rudraksha beads are packed with natural chemicals like:

• Alkaloids

• Flavonoids

• Proteins

• Tannins

• Fatty compounds

• Gallic acid

• Ellagic acid

These chemical substances give Rudraksha its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and healing properties. It also contains natural gases like carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen that are beneficial for the body.

Medicinal Properties of Rudraksha

For centuries, Rudraksha has been used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat various health problems. It acts as:

• An antacid for stomach issues

• An anti-inflammatory for pain and swelling

• A blood pressure regulator

• An anti-stress and antidepressant remedy

• An immunity booster to fight infections

It also helps maintain heart health, improves digestion, and calms the mind.

Health Benefits & Uses

Rudraksha is known to help with many common and chronic health problems such as:

• Fever, body aches, and fatigue

• Diabetes and high blood pressure

• Cough, asthma, and bronchitis

• Acne, pimples, and other skin diseases

• Memory loss, stress, and insomnia

• Joint pain, arthritis, and back pain

• Hair fall, indigestion, and liver problems

• Epilepsy and heart diseases

• Improving eyesight and boosting immunity

It can be used in three ways:

• Worn as a necklace or bracelet

• Applied as a paste on the skin for skin diseases

• Taken in powdered form with water, milk, or rose water

Types of Rudraksha & Their Special Benefits

There are different kinds of Rudraksha beads, each with a number of natural lines (called Mukhis) on them. The benefits vary with each type:

• 1 Mukhi: Great for peace of mind and mental health

• 3 Mukhi: Helpful for diabetes and heart health

• 5 Mukhi: Reduces stress, boosts kidney and liver functions

• 6 Mukhi: Improves memory, treats skin and heart problems

• 7 Mukhi: Supports fertility and stomach health

• 9 Mukhi: Cures fever and skin issues

• 13 Mukhi: Boosts self-confidence and communication skills

• 21 Mukhi: Believed to bring wealth, happiness, and a joyful life

Some are even specially recommended for pregnant women, heart patients, or those dealing with stress and mental pressure.